Starbucks Human Resource Management

Question: Talk about the Starbucks Human Resource Management. Answer: Presentation In present situation, associations are taking utilization of viable acknowledgment projects and worker government assistance strategies expanding the standard for dependability of the representatives. The compelling human asset the board is the way to authoritative achievement (Atambo, et al., 2012). The exposition will stress more than one of the all around perceived association, McDonalds and its acknowledgment plan and projects. The representatives consistently need to work at such an association where they can accomplish their individual objectives as well (Choudhary, 2011). The worker advancement trainings help the representatives in building up their aptitudes and skills. The prizes are the helpers which make the representatives work more enthusiastically and with expanded adequacy just as effectiveness (Njanja, et al., 2013). McDonalds Recognition Scheme Pay bundling is one the perceived part of remunerations and acknowledgments. McDonalds is perceived as extraordinary compared to other work environment at for the people as the association offer broad chances to its representatives. One of the open doors is the significant compensation bundle; this money related motivator encourages the association to hold its workers for a more extended timeframe. In examination with other inn businesses or cheap food chains McDonalds give a lot of high representative remunerations (Brun and Dugas, 2008). McDonalds is one of the world perceived association for joining and actualizing the best acknowledgment and advantage plot for its workers. McDonalds have a few components in its acknowledgment conspire which goes about as the inspiration for all the representatives. It has been profoundly guaranteed by the organization that all its business techniques totally lined up with its prize and acknowledgment programs. In the year 2012, McDonalds got an E mployee Benefits Award for its nonstop and exceptionally potential worker advantage projects and plans. The prizes and pay program of McDonalds works over a way of thinking known as pay for execution. In this methodology the workers are getting expanding significant salary openings with their persistent better outcomes (Crawford, 2015). All the representatives get a base compensation which is the fixed compensation sum which the laborers get against their day by day work at McDonalds. This base compensation is similarly high then the compensation the laborers get at different café networks of a few different brands. Other than the base compensation, the following advantage in the compensation conspire is the momentary advantages. These are the advantages which the association pays to its representatives on a yearly premise according to the workers execution. The following advantage is the drawn out motivators, these advantages incorporate different advantages, for example, LTI stoc k (McDonald's, 2017). These advantages are given to the qualified workers who are gainful for the association in a more drawn out time period. These representatives have a supportable work with McDonalds. There are McDonalds acknowledgment programs which are significantly planned so that they perceive and reward the dynamic entertainers. There are two significant honors given by the organization. The first is the Circle of Excellence Award, in this the top groups of the associations are perceive for their likely commitments in the vision progression of McDonalds. The second is the Presidents Award; in this the main one percent of the general entertainers over the world is perceived for their proficient exhibition. There is one explicit program of the organization named the organization vehicle program, in this program the qualified workers are offered with a vehicle from associations side which can be utilized by the representatives for both individual just as business use. The expense of fix, support and protection are secured under the program just (Shahid and Azhar, 2013). The way of life of McDonalds has its concentration upon the improvement of the human asset and its productivity. The hierarchical culture of McDonalds is profoundly individuals driven, laid accentuation upon incorporation, decent variety, authoritative learning and individual learning. It is the way of life which advances the improvement of the workers of McDonalds. The acknowledgment plot amazingly bolsters the way of life of McDonalds as the plan is confined and created in such a way, that the essential accentuation in the acknowledgment conspire is laid over the development of the laborers in the most extreme conceivable way (SAMPLE, n.d.). The impetuses gave in the acknowledgment have an immediate association with the social parts of the organization. There are a few activities taken by the organization to advance business adequacy, quality and profitability. These activities are as remunerations and acknowledgments offered to the workers (Kwenin, Muathe and Nzulwa, 2013). The mo re prominent the work government assistance happens the higher is the hierarchical realizing which is one of the components of McDonalds culture. Accordingly it very well may be obviously examined that the acknowledgment conspire bolsters the way of life of the organization (Billett, 2005). McDonalds give broad chances to the representatives to become future pioneers and accomplish high development and advancement. The different advantages and representative government assistance programs pull in the people to be a piece of the association just as help them to be a piece of the association for a more drawn out time span (Selden, n.d.). The more prominent advantages increment the commitment of the representatives with the association and its capacities (Saks, 2006). The potential and successful acknowledgment conspire pulls in the workers as they discover a few open doors in the organization which can help them in turning out to be future pioneers (Mone, et al., 2011). McDonalds have different projects in which it allow to its current workers to become troughs and advance on a few other higher definitive positions. Along these lines the future heads are interested by the motivator projects and acknowledgment plan of McDonalds (Werhane and Mead, n.d.). The social just as hierarchical acknowledgment is use by the higher specialists as the prizes. The representative acknowledgment helps in accomplishing higher worker contribution and commitment with the authoritative (Danish and Usman, 2010). There are a few speculations which laid accentuation over the criticalness of worker acknowledgment; representative inspiration and worker advantage programs. The speculations clarify the linkage between the representative acknowledgment and the authoritative achievement (Manzoor, 2012). There is one hypothesis which bolsters the acknowledgment program of McDonalds is the support hypothesis. This hypothesis of fortification clarifies that a reaction of an acknowledgment program or prize is a lot of prone to endure in future (Uzonna, 2013). The impacts of the pay the executives is that at whatever point the workers execution is the consequence of the financial rewards then in the up and coming future it will remain proceed. Just as the less ackno wledgment or the less prize will result into diminished execution in the coming time period (Renwick, 2003). The hypothesis of fortification concentrations upon the imperativeness of an individual encountering the acknowledgment. Another hypothesis which identifies with and underpins the acknowledgment program of McDonalds is the hope hypothesis. This hypothesis underscore upon the availability between the practices and the prizes (Skinner, 2014). While the fundamental center is upon the normal prizes and acknowledgments instead of the experience a prize. The hope hypothesis and the fortification hypothesis both have a typical factor in the middle of for example inspiration (Shields, et al., 2015). The representatives get spurred when they expect awards against their work and they effectively accomplish these prizes and acknowledgments. In any case, the normal hypothesis is progressively related with the trainings and the activity plan instead of the pays and fiscal advantages. The workers of McDonald have likewise given higher acknowledgment regarding specialists. Consequently the anticipation hypothesis underpins the McDonalds acknowledgment programs (Armstrong and Taylor, 2014). The following hypothesis is the value hypothesis. This hypothesis clarifies that the workers consistently create observations in regards to what all they have accomplished from the association as far as remunerations and acknowledgments in correlation with what all commitments they have made in the achievement of the association (Breevaart, et al., 2014). These proportions of commitment return are contrasted and different representatives both remotely and inside (King and Grace, 2010). The consequences of examination helps the workers in verifying that whether they are getting satisfactory prizes just as they attempt to dissect their business affiliation. The impression of the representatives are incredibly essential as though they discovered value in their prizes and work relationship then there are in expanded odds of higher worker commitment and more prominent profitability (Kim, 2006). Then again, on the off chance that the representatives discovered disparity, at that point they get disconnected from the association which results into worker turnover and absence of representative commitment. Office hypothesis is another hypothesis which underpins the acknowledgment program of McDonalds. This hypothesis essentially centers upon the various objectives and enthusiasm of the associations and its partners just as the way in which the worker remuneration and acknowledgment is utilized to help these objectives and interests (Nyberg, et al., 2010). There are different objectives for the worker, the director and the association. Hence it is important to adjust these interests of every one of these gatherings (Samuel and Chipunza, 009). The worker remuneration helps in framing this arrangement. The more adjusted the intrigue and objectives are the higher are the odds of authoritative and representative turn of events (Presslee, Vance and Webb, 2013). Along these lines it is examined that the association must grow such methodologies which can help in accomplishment o f the individual and authoritative objectives together. Every one of these hypotheses are connected with a typical factor that is inspiration. On the off chance that the associations have compelling business advantage projects and potential acknowledgment plot t

Internal Organizational Boundaries and Commission

Question: Talk about the Internal Organizational Boundaries and Commission. Answer: Presentation The reasonable work commission is an autonomous body whose order is to guarantee acceptable work environment conditions and support of security net of least pay rates, notwithstanding other business capacities and guidelines. The Fair Work Act improves an increasingly national system for controlling modern relations in Australia. Each state has the option to give part or the entirety of their mechanical relations administration to the federation. Along these lines, all the laborers of that specific state will proficiently be secured by the national Fair Work Act in the event that a state chooses to allude their administration to a focal and national modern relations structure (Bray Stewart, 2013). The Fair work Commission has assumed control over the orders of the Australian Industrial Relations Commission (AIRC) in taking care of working environment issues and modern activities. The fundamental elements of the Fair Work Commission incorporate obsession of a lowest pay permitted by l aw, settling debates, affirming endeavor understandings and settling cases of unreasonable excusal. Note that the body supplanted the Australian Industrial Relations Commission. Additionally, it executes jobs recently completed by the Australian Fair Pay Commission and the Workplace Authority. Other than this, it is associated with the strategy of improving national mechanical relations arrangements. This incorporates, controlling the honor system and keeping up least wages (Buchanan, 2013). This paper is a conversation of the elements of the Fair Work Commission really taking shape and endorsing of understandings. Creation of Agreements An endeavor understanding can be made between at least one laborers with their picked specialists. Also, the undertaking understanding can be changed to profit certain ventures (James Ombudsman, 2015). Ellem contends that during the way toward making an agreement, where pioneers have neglected to haggle in compliance with common decency, the great confidence arranging prerequisites will act to forestall issues by permitting the Fair Work Commission to make orders (Ellem, 2014). This should serve the interests of both the overall population and arranging delegates. What's more, in the event that one dealing accomplice accepts that the other accomplice isn't haggling in compliance with common decency, they should educate the culpable accomplice regarding their troubles and give a sensible period to react. This will forestall presumptions that the agents are not haggling in compliance with common decency in light of the fact that the Fair Work Commission may have the option to make arra nging orders, on the off chance that it is persuaded that this report was readied (Hustedt Seyfried, 2016). So as to improve uprightness of existing agreements, the Fair Work Commission can't make great confidence arranging orders until following three months before the ostensible expiry date of a proceeding with contract, if the director has not offered the laborers another agreement. Ellem features that it isn't vital for the arranging agents to join to an agreement where they don't acknowledge the details of the agreement. In the event that the Fair Work Commission speculates that they have been extraordinary breaks of arranging orders by arranging delegates and those penetrates have essentially influenced the agreement, it will reserve the option to make a workstation assurance. Besides, great confidence arranging prerequisites shield chiefs from unreasonable arranging methodology, hence, if arranging agents don't concur about the agreement, they reserve an option to together le ave. Endorsement of Agreements As indicated by Howe, it is essential to take note of that before endorsement of an understanding, the Fair Work Commission must be persuaded that the understanding has an agreement that features a procedure that empowers the commission or another person who is needy of the administrators, laborers or laborers associations secured by the understanding, to determine cases about circumstances emerging under the agreement and in agreement to the National Employment Standards (NES) (Howe, 2014). Such an agreement must empower for the portrayal of laborers showed in the understanding so as to improve the question goals strategy. All the venture understandings should likewise be checked by the Fair Work Commission for assent before they start activity. The approval system is straightforward and includes occasional valuation of the undertaking understanding and conditions under which it is made. After the understanding has been endorsed by the representatives, the Fair Work Commission will affirm that the agreement is real, the arrangement of laborers secured by the agreement is reasonably picked, the agreement is as per the Better Off Overall Test (BOOT) and the agreement doesn't contain illicit substance. The accreditation system under the Fair Work Act will abbreviate the vast majority of the procedure applied during the reasonableness test. During the time of agreement, the arranging group is required to give a protected affirmation sketching out the substance of the agreement. Other than this, it is significant that the understanding is marked by the business and a pioneer of the laborers (Roles O'Donnell, 2013). The venture understandings can empower that increase in pay rates and stipends are related with the profitability increment at the endeavor. This is an aftereffect of dealings at the degree of big business which are good mirroring the monetary situation of the undertaking. What's more, aggregate haggling will support profitability instead of spotlight on dealings. Subsequently, aggregate dealing under the Fair Work Commission won't be confined by rules and is created to goodly affect work profitability. Before the change Act, the workstation Authority ought to apply a decency test to understandings. The Fairness Test is valuable to the business however it is normally confronted with wasteful aspects. Other than this, the execution of the Fairness Test has prompted huge postponements in the endorsement of understandings (Giudice, 2014). Also, the Fair Work Commission will utilize the BOOT to guarantee that each laborer secured by the understanding is in a superior situation when contrasted with another cutting edge grant. The utilization of present day grants as reference will upgrade disentanglement of the approval procedure when contrasted with the current, troublesome least principles commitment. Besides, it upgrades development and decency through organization gets that are made to address the issues of organizations and the laborers (Howe, 2014). This includes furnishing the laborers and directors with their preferred opportunity to choose people to speak to them in exchanges for a proposed agreement. It additionally helps Fair Work Australia to upgrade great confidence haggling and the improvement of agreements. For example, through making arranging requests and fathoming situations where gatherings need assistance and ensuring that laborers remembered for the understanding are in a superior situation against the most recent security net. McKenzie features that the Fair Work Commission has different capacities that incorporate setting a structure for taking care of the prerequisites of work in a circumstance where there is move of business that empowers a harmony between the insurance of the necessities of work and the requirements of administrators in dealing with their organization viably (McKenzie, 2015). Besides, it upgrades portrayal and correspondence at the work station through streamlined and clear broad securities centered with workstation and mechanical rights (Trigger, Keenan, Rijke Rifkin, 2014). For instance, opportunity and privileges of affiliation and insurance against biasness, unlawful end and phony arrangements which conceal work arrangements as self employed entity commitment. Furthermore, it offers security against one-sided excusal for laborers utilizing an adaptable, quick and casual technique, a weight on reasonable excusal code and accentuation for little undertakings. Thirdly, it gives extrem e and clear guidelines against modern strikes, with the opportunity to have serene mechanical strikes over the span of dealings on the side of statements comparative with another business contract coming about to a law based and reasonable political race. It likewise includes approving the Fair Work commission to make requests to end modern strikes and forestall constraints on installment to laborers during mechanical strikes (Charlesworth Macdonald, 2015). It likewise keeps up an equivalent and adjusted framework for opportunity of section for administrators of organizations and approves the Fair Work Commission to deal with misuses of rights by authorities, nonsensical requests by chiefs and common cases. Also, it gives an ideal for administrators to confront laborers in extraordinary circumstances. Fourthly, it empowers accommodation with the most recent workstation relations system in upgrading a specific, accessible consistence structure. Subsequently, this includes the strengt hening of the Fair Work Departments of the government court or the bureaucratic Magistrates court to make any request that is important to fathom an encroachment. Likewise, it includes the capacity to make benefits under an agreement of working that partners to comparable topics as the cutting edge grant in the government court and the bureaucratic Magistrates court by chiefs in influenced states and domain courts and various cases process in the Federal Magistrates court (James Ombudsman, 2015). To finish up, the Fair Work Commission streamlines the way toward settling on and favoring understandings. The Fair work Commission has drawn in the jobs of the Australian Industrial Relations Commission (AIRC) in taking care of work environment issues and modern activities. Comparable to this, it gives data about the technique of making endeavor understandings and agreements. The Fair Work Commission likewise favors and assesses the understandings and resolves issues emerging about the terms of understandings. The significant elements of the Fair Work Commission incorporate obsession of a lowest pay permitted by law, settling questions, endorsing endeavor understandings and settling claims o

The Metropolitan Museum of Art comes to Khan Academy

The Metropolitan Museum of Art comes to Khan Academy Photo: Steven Zucker In little more than a year, we’ve been very fortunate to collaborate with numerous institutions of incredible caliber and expertise, such as The British Museum, Tate, MoMA and The Getty. Their content on Khan Academy has gotten hundreds of thousands of views and we’re constantly hearing from our learners, whether they’re studying for a class or just nerding out on art and its history, how valuable the tutorials are; last year, there were 7 million visits to our art history content alone! Today we’re very excited to welcome The Metropolitan Museum of Art to Khan Academy. As life-long New Yorkers, we visit the Met at every chance we get. You could say without exaggerating that we learned how to look at art in the Met’s glorious galleries (and in fact we both wrote our very first respective museum papers on works in the Greek and Roman collection!). Today, the Met launches over 100 videos on Khan Academy featuring areas such as Extravagant Inventions, Books, Music and Literature and Devotion. In addition, The Met will also feature a game focused on the permanent collection, Beyond Battle: Arms and Armor at the Met. You’ll also notice today that we’re grouping all museums on Khan Academy on their own landing page: now you can find our museum partners (including the Asian Art Museum, the American Museum of  Natural History, Exploratorium, and the California Academy of Sciences) all in one location. We can’t wait to hear what you think. -Posted by Beth Harris and Steven Zucker

The Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini - 2133 Words

â€Å"There is only one sin, only one. And that is theft... When you tell a lie, you steal someone s right to the truth. When you cheat, you steal the right to fairness... there is no act more wretched than stealing† (Hosseini, 2004). Though this quote by Khaled Hosseini is written concerning a situation in fictional story, The Kite Runner, the words still ring true in our lives. A large portion of our days consists of communication and interactions between one another at work, home, and social groups/events, even though a large part of those interactions are not pure. Lying is becoming more common in individuals of all age groups. In fact, it is estimated that individuals lie 1.65 times per day according to an article written by Gad Saad (2011), but why do we lie so often when we ultimately crave the truth, especially when the truth is a pivotal point in business decisions? In this paper we are going to investigate the types of lies people tell, why they tell them, the r epercussions of their actions, and what human resources can do to help diminish this type of communication in the workplace. The ability for an individual to distinguish honesty from a lie was a topic taught and instilled into the minds of individuals at a young age. It was explained as a black and white subject, simple, and straight to the point. Lying was described as the act of making a statement that one understands to be made-up or incorrect. As time has passed the definition of lying has evolvedShow MoreRelatedThe Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini883 Words   |  4 Pagesregret from past encounters and usually feel guilty and bitter about the situation. The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini, revolves around the theme of redemption. Redemption can be used as a cure for guilt. Throughout the novel, the author shows that redemption requires some sort of sacrifice and the only way that is possible is if you can forgive yourself from the mistakes you have made in the past. Khaled Hosseini effectively portrays redemption through motifs such as rape, irony and flashbacks, symbolismRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1651 Words   |  7 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚   The novel â€Å"The Kite Runner† by Khaled Hosseini describes the life of a boy, Amir. Amir’s best friend and brother (although that part isn’t known until towards the end), Hassan, plays a major role in Amir’s life and how he grows up. Hosseini portrays many sacrifices that are made by Hassan and Amir. Additionally, Amir seeks redemption throughout much of the novel. By using first person point of view, readers are able to connect with Amir and understand his pain and yearning for a way to be redeemedRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1655 Words   |  7 PagesSarah Singer Major Works Data Form Title: The Kite Runner Author: Khaled Hosseini Date of Publication: 2003 Genre: Historical Fiction Historical information about the period of publication: Since the September 11th attacks in 2001, the United States has been at war with Afghanistan. Their goals were to remove the Taliban, track down those in charge of the attacks, and destroy Al-Qaeda. Biographical information about the author: Khaled Hosseini was born in Kabul, Afghanistan, in 1965. HIs motherRead MoreThe Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini1098 Words   |  5 PagesIn The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, we learn a lot about Amir the main character, and Hassan his servant/brother. In the beginning Hassan and Amir’s relationship was one of brotherly love despite the fact that Hassan was a Hazara and Amir a Pashtun. Back in the 1970’s race and religion played a big part in Kabul and these two races were not suppose to have relationships unless it was owner (Pashtun) and servant (Hazara). Baba Amir’s father had an affair with Hassan’s mother, but it was kept aRead MoreThe Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini1313 Words   |  5 Pagesis not unique to just J.K. Rowling. Khaled Hosseini also incorporates life experiences into some of his novels. A prime example of this is The Kite Runner. The storyline of this novel reflects his past to create a journey of a young Afghanistan boy, whose name is Amir. This boy changes drastically throughout his lifetime from a close minded, considerably arrogant boy to an open hearted and minded man. This emotional and mental trip is partially based on Khaled Hosseini’s own life. Throughout Hosseini’sRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1908 Words   |  8 Pages​In the novel, â€Å"The Kite Runner†, written by Khaled Hosseini, was taken place in Afghanistan during the 1970’s to the year of 2002. Many historical events happened during this time period and Hosseini portrayed it into his novel. Kabul, the capitol of Afghanistan, was a free, living area for many Afghanistan families to enjoy the life they were given. Until one day, Afghanistan was then taken over and attacked. In the novel, Amir, the protagonist, must redeem himself and the history behind his actionsRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1050 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"There is a way to be good again.† (Hosseini 334). This quote given by Rahim Khan to Amir holds a great amount of force and symbolism. In theory, this quote symbolizes the beginning of Amir’s path to redemption. The eye-opening Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini tells about the struggles of Afghanistan before and during the Taliban, and one’s struggle for redemption and acceptance. With regards to the opening quote, some see Amir’s actions as selfish. However, others may believe that Amir truly changedRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1583 Words   |  7 Pagesnovel the Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, Amir, the main character, shares his thoughts and actions due to his poor decisions. The problems he encountered were all because of the sin committed in his youth. His sins taunted the beginning of his life and gave him a troublesome memory full of guilt. As the novel continued, Amir attempted to disengage the memory of his sin and forget about it. Amir then faced the long bumpy road to redemption. Khaled Hosseini’s novel the Kite Runner is about sinRead MoreThe Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini871 Words   |  4 Pagesthat person is trying to fix that mistake. This also applies to the novel The Kite Runner. The story revolves around the main character Amir, and his childhood friend, Hassan. After Amir came to America with Baba, his father, he still regrets the things he had done to his childhood friend. He left Hassan getting raped by Assef in a small alley in 1975. Thereafter, Amir always feel regret and seeks for redemption. Hosseini -the author, argues that redemption can be achieved by helping others, teachRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini3402 Words   |  14 Pagestitle â€Å"The Kite Runner† is symbolic as fighting kites and the kite runnings are impacting moments in the novel. Hassan was the best kite runner in Kabul, if not the whole country, after Amir won the kite fighting the running of that last blue kite triggered the monumental changes for Amir. For the beginning of the story the kite running was associated with Hassan’s rape and Amir’s grief. As kites appear throughout the story, they begin Amir’s story and also end it. Amir flying the kite with Sohrab

The Ethics Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research - 1520 Words

Sirisha Chintalapati Mr. Gulyas American Government 16 December 2014 The Ethics of Embryonic Stem Cell Research In the 21st century, disease is rampant and for most diseases, we have no cure because we haven t researched them long enough to find a specialized cure. One option that we have is human embryonic stem cell (HESC) research. HESC research consists of using human embryonic stem cells, which are very flexible and adaptive to create the necessary cells to develop future cell-based therapies for currently untreatable diseases, such as leukemia, various types of cancer along with the regeneration of organs and tissues. There are multiple applications of stem cell research include being used to study the development of a complex organism, replace damaged cells and treat disease, study disease and they could provide a resource for testing new medical treatments. (What are the potential applications.) HESC research offers the â€Å"hope of cures for chronic and debilitating conditions, such as juvenile diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, spinal cord injuries an d blindness.† (Vestal.) On the other hand, this research also represents â€Å"a revolutionary path to discovering the causes and cures for many more human maladies.† (Vestal.) Stem cells were started being used for treatment during the late 1950’s but until 1996, there were no major political involvements. In 1996, the Dickey-Wicker Amendment was passed, named after the representatives Jay Dickey and RogerShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics And Procedures Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research1902 Words   |  8 Pagesfrontier of human embryo stem cell research. Even the most noble ends do not justify any means.† This quote comes from former president George W. Bush during a radio conference where he discussed his decision to allow federal funds to be used for stem cell research only in cases where the embryos were not harmed. While still in the beginning stage of exploration, stem cell research, and more specifically embryonic stem cell research, has become a topic of g reat debate. The ethics and procedures involvedRead MoreChristian Ethics And Embryonic Stem Cell Research1252 Words   |  6 PagesChristian Ethics and Embryonic Stem Cell Research Embryonic stem cell research is important for further development in the medical field. It strongly supports the idea that every life has value, an idea known as human dignity. Human beings are created in the image and likeness of God, and thus, are all equal. The idea of radical equality before God leads us to think no less of someone regardless of their physical appearance, religious beliefs, cultural background, or anything else. It is throughRead MoreThe Debate Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research931 Words   |  4 Pages Embryonic stem cell research is the study of stem cells derived from the undifferentiated inner mass cells of a human embryo. For many years now, the ethics of embryonic stem cell research has been argued. A recent advance in this line of research is the ability to clone the embryonic stem cells, which allows for researchers to create a completely compatible embryonic stem cell to the individual’s tissue type. Though this new science may be very beneficial, not everyone can agree on the ethics ofRead MoreStem Cell Research Essay1706 Words   |  7 Pagesthe research teams of the EuroStemCell project teach in their educational short film A Stem Cell Story, there are certain stages of development while in the uterus where most of our cells stop dividing and stabilize into a specific kind of cell. They do not mutate throughout our life. These cells are referred to as specialized cells. Once they are damaged or die they cannot regenerate themselves. There is one kind of cell that never specializes during development. They are called stem cells andRead MorePerson Vs Professional Ethics On The Embryonic Stem Cell Study1169 Words   |  5 PagesMedical Law Ethics Jimmy Ellis Person vs Professional Ethics on the Embryonic stem cell study 2/15/2017 Miller Motte College, NC The study of the Embryonic Stem Cell is a new interactive way of treatment The embryonic stem cell is a great medical study and medical opportunity in the medical society that we live in today. As a medical care provider I know the in the medical world it has its challenges that are associated with different reproductive technology. With the new medical research on the embryonicRead MoreRights Based Ethics And Stem Cell Research878 Words   |  4 Pages Rights Based Ethics and Stem Cell Research When talking about ethics, we have theoretical ethics and applied ethics. Those these two are different they, are also connected. Theoretical ethics can be defined as the theoretical study of the main concepts and methods of ethics(Ward). This is, basically, studying the ethical language, the concepts, beliefs, and the reasoning of certain ethical theories. Applied ethics are defined as the application and evaluation of the principles that guideRead More Embryonic Stem Cell Research: How does it affect you? Essay1557 Words   |  7 Pages Embryonic Stem Cell Research: How does it affect you? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Embryonic stem cell research is widely controversial in the scientific world. Issues on the ethics of Embryonic Stem (ES) cell research have created pandemonium in our society. The different views on this subject are well researched and supportive. The facts presented have the capability to support or possibly change the public’s perspective. This case study is based on facts and concernsRead MoreStem Cell Research: The Debate Over Federal Funding Essay899 Words   |  4 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cell Research: Pro-Federal Funding The Alliance for Aging Research is a non-profit organization that promotes the use of federal funding for embryonic stem cell research. As an agency geared toward improving the health of human beings as they age, some of their responsibilities include lobbying for federal legislation, conducting studies and surveys, and creating and distributing educational materials to health care professionals and the public. With Baby Boomers closely reachingRead MoreIs Stem Cell Research Ethical?1252 Words   |  6 Pages Is Stem Cell Research Ethical? The question that has been asked so many times, is stem cell research ethical? To argue ethics over this topic, one must first know what a stem cell is.Stem Cells are â€Å"cells with the ability to divide for indefinite periods in culture and to give rise to specialized cells† (Stem Cell Basics: Introduction). The National Institutes of Health say that stem cells are distinguished for two different reasons. The first is â€Å"they are unspecialized cells capable of renewingRead MoreStem Cell Research Summary Article1058 Words   |  5 PagesStem Cell Research Summary Article By Lizika Marrà ©e-Mills What are stem cells? Stem cells are identical cells that can characterize into specialized cell types. Most stem cells come from two main sources; embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells. 1. TwoTypesofStemCells a. Embryonic stem cells i. These are pluripotent cells. This means their main function is to make any other cell in the body. These cells are made from ones found in early human embryos, which are called blastocysts. ii. Embryonic

The Medieval Chinese Economic Revolution - 576 Words

The medieval Chinese economic revolution impacted China in many ways. The Chinese were able to import and export goods at an increasing rate. There were advances in China’s economy. The demand and the amount of goods produced increased. The productions of goods were affected by the migration to different areas. It also brought about variations in everyday life in the population and how they interacted with each other. During the revolution, trade adapted and soared to great heights. Farmers had stopped producing just for themselves, but producing surplus and selling the surplus to the market. In return, they bought things such as tea, wine, and oil. When they needed to ship commercial crops that they started to grow, the coastal shipping and inland shipping industries were created. Marco polo claimed to see no less than fifteen thousand vessels at a single port. Because of the booming shipping industry, a device used to tell direction was invented. Its name was the compass. It originally was a needle floating in water and was attached to a stem. It eventually was updated and put in a case with a glass top for use on ships. The first known use of the compass was around 1119. Foreign trade also flourished in this period. In 1225 the superintendent of customs wrote his account of what foreign places traders had visited. It included sketches of important trade cities. He also listed some important goo ds to come out of important cities. He also talked of how Chinese merchantsShow MoreRelatedReligion and Economy in Medieval Europe and Japan1305 Words   |  6 PagesReligion and Economy in Medieval Europe and Japan Social Hierarchy after Urbanization Religion did not have as much of an impact on daily life and the overall development of Japan as it did Europe. For instance the maximum of the wars were fought for wealth or power, not religion, but what it did do was influence certain features. 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Scores and Gaining Self-awareness free essay sample

Be spontaneous. Be honest. Be creative. Most of all dive deep!! Self- assessment results: Developing emotional intelligence: 84 Discovering self-motivation: 71 Accepting personal responsibility: 63 Believing in myself: 62 Adopting lifelong learning: 50 Mastering self-management: 52 Gaining self-awareness: 48 Employing interdependence: 40 By doing the self-assessment, I learned that my scores are pretty accurate to my personality. I am happy with my two highest scores because it tells me I am strong in those areas. I know what works for me to become a successful individual. As for my two lowest scores I completely agree with the results that came out to be. I need to strive for success and be more open when asking for help and meeting other people. Score : Developing emotional intelligence My score came out to be 84. I scored high in this area because I strongly believe I have always been the type of person to put my mind in something I wanted to accomplish. We will write a custom essay sample on Scores and Gaining Self-awareness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I like to think positive about situations because I feel like if I dont then negativity can strive its way through and I will fail to succeed for worrying too much. Score #2: Discovering self-motivation My score in this area came out to be 71 . This is my second highest score I feel like this fits en very well because self-motivation is a big deal for me I like to commit to myself and go beyond then what is asked for. I like being motivated to conquer higher obstacles Score #7: Gaining self-awareness My score for this area resulted 48. I am a person that is aware of my own strengths and weaknesses. I feel like I can analyze my own character and personality but I have struggled too sometimes. Score # 8: Employing interdependence My score for this area came out to be 40. I scored low in this area because I strongly agree that I am a type of person who is too shy to ask for any type of help. I feel like I drown in a cup of water because I intend to do things on my own, not because I am Ewing selfish but because I struggle to understand things and then become shy to get help. By doing this self-assessment, I also learned some things I need to work on for myself. Opening myself to help when I need it motivate myself in getting out of my shell. I look to the positive side and believe that I can succeed. I will work on my weaknesses and then I will retake this self-assessment and hopefully get higher results on my weakness points and hopefully get the title of accomplishment.

Bending of Beam Lab Report Sample

Bending of Beam Lab Report Paper Where P is the applied force, L is the length of beam, E is the modulus of elasticity f aluminum, and I is the moment of Inertia. For a beam of rectangular cross section, say of width w and thickness t, the same mid spam deflection of the centrally loaded beam when the flat side is supported, then be compared to that when the thin side is supported. The moment of inertia for the respective situations are given by: II = WTG/12 and 12 = wet/12 It could be readily verified that the later situation offers less deflection under the same load. 2. Introduction: In this experiment we tested the deflection of a beam when it is placed with its widest and shortest side of its cross section on the supports. In order to examine he deflection of the beam, we applied the load at the center of its length. In addition, observing the deflection on the beam, we wanted to observe if the behavior of the deflection would be different when the position of the beam changed. After conduction the experiment we conclude that when the beam is positioned with its widest side on the supports, deflection happens faster and as more load is applied the deflection increases. . Experimental Procedures and Setup: Case l: The dimensions of the beam was measured and the cross sectional area and the moment of inertia were calculated. Next, the beam was placed on the tan such that the widest side of the cross section is on the supporters, and the scale was reset. The clearance between the middle of the beam and another beam placed on the top of the stand was measured. The beam was loaded the middlemen in 2. 745 lbs. Increments up to 6. 745 lbs. The change in clearance of every load step was measured and data was recorded. We will write a custom essay sample on Bending of Beam Lab Report specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Bending of Beam Lab Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Bending of Beam Lab Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer From this experiment we learned that when when a beam will be placed with the wide side on supports it will show less deflection and is more efficient to use. 5. Source of Error: There are some errors between the theoretical and the experimental deflection. This error might have happened because of the inaccuracy in measuring the length between the beam and the ground, which happens because of not measuring the length perpendicular to the beam itself. Therefore, the reading of the height might be different from time to other, so, the calculation of deflection is different from the theoretical. . Conclusion: As mentioned before, with this experiment we concluded that the deflection of a beam is different depending on its position. We also concluded that when the beam is positioned with its thin side on the supports it is able to carry more load than when it is positioned with its flat side on the supports. This is due to the fact the beams inertia change as the position changes. When the beam is placed on its flat side its inertia is less than when sectioned on its thin side where the inertia is bigger. This means that because the flat side has less inertia there will be less resistance in changing its position, so it will deflect more. Because the thin side has more inertia, it will have more resistance in changing its state.

Quotes from Jack Kerouacs On the Road

Quotes from Jack Kerouac's On the Road On the Road  is a stream of consciousness novel written by Jack Kerouac. It is considered a seminal novel of the Beat Generation, famed for their informal style, and these are some of the most famous quotes from this philosophically chronicled journey. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Ch. 1 I was beginning to get the bug like Dean. He was simply a youth tremendously excited with life, and though he was a con-man, he was only conning because he wanted so much to live and to get involved with people who would otherwise pay no attention to him. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 1 They danced down the streets like dingledodies, and I shambled after as Ive been doing all my life after people who interest me, because the only people for me are the mad ones, the ones who are mad to live, mad to talk, mad to be saved, desirous of everything at the same time, the ones that never yawn or say a commonplace thing, but burn, burn, burn... Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 1 Besides, all my New York friends were in the negative, nightmare position of putting down society and giving their tired bookish or political or psychoanalytical reasons, but Dean just raced in society, eager for bread and love. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 1 Somewhere along the line I knew thered be girls, visions, everything; somewhere along the line the pearl would be handed to me. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 3 And as I sat there listening to that sound of the night which bop has come to represent for all of us, I thought of my friends from one end of the country to the other and how they were really all in the same vast backyard doing something so frantic and rushing-about. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 3 I woke up as the sun was reddening; and that was the one distinct time in my life, the strangest moment of all, when I didnt know who I was- I was far away from home, haunted and tired with travel, in a cheap hotel room Id never seen, hearing the hiss of steam outside, and the creak of the old wood of the hotel, and footsteps upstairs, and all the sad sounds, and I looked at the cracked high ceiling and really didnt know who I was for about fifteen strange seconds. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 7 The air was soft, the stars so fine, the promise of every cobbled alley so great, that I thought I was in a dream. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 9 They were like the man with the dungeon stone and gloom, rising from the underground, the sordid hipsters of America, a new beat generation that I was slowly joining. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 9 We fumed and screamed in our mountain nook, mad drunken Americans in the mighty land. We were on the roof of America and all we could do was yell, I guess- across the night... Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 10 Boys and girls in America have such a sad time together; sophistication demands that they submit to sex immediately without proper preliminary talk. Not courting talk- real straight talk about souls, for life is holy and every moment is precious. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 12 A pain stabbed my heart, as it did every time I saw a girl I loved who was going the opposite direction in this too-big world. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 13 LA is the loneliest and most brutal of American cities; New York gets god-awful cold in the winter but theres a feeling of wacky comradeship somewhere in some streets. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 13 The stars bent over the little roof; smoke poked from the stovepipe chimney. I smelled mashed beans and chili. The old man growled... A California home; I hid in the grapevines, digging it all. I felt like a million dollars; I was adventuring in the crazy American night. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 13 We turned at a dozen paces, for love is a duel, and looked at each other for the last time. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 1, Ch. 13 Isnt it true that you start your life a sweet child, believing in everything under your fathers roof? Then comes the day of the Laodiceans, when you know you are wretched and miserable and poor and blind and naked, and with the visage of a gruesome, grieving ghost you go shuddering through nightmare life. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 3 Whither goest thou, America, in thy shiny car in the night? Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 4 The one thing that we yearn for in our living days, that makes us sigh and groan and undergo sweet nauseas of all kinds, is the remembrance of some lost bliss that was probably experienced in the womb and can only be reproduced (though we hate to admit it) in death. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 4 I like too many things and get all confused and hung-up running from one falling star to another till I drop. This is the night, what it does to you. I had nothing to offer anybody except my own confusion. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 4 I want to be like him. Hes never hung-up, he goes every direction, he lets it all out, he knows time, he has nothing to do but rock back and forth. Man, hes the end! You see, if you go like him all the time youll finally get it. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 5 Life is life, and kind is kind. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 6 We were all delighted, we all realized we were leaving confusion and nonsense behind and performing our one noble function of the time, move. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 6 Why think about that when all the golden lands ahead of you and all kinds of unforeseen events wait lurking to surprise you and make you glad youre alive to see? Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 8 What is that feeling when youre driving away from people and they recede on the plain till you see their specks dispersing?- its the too-huge world vaulting us, and its good-by. But we lean forward to the next crazy venture beneath the skies. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 9 It seemed like a matter of minutes when we began rolling in the foothills before Oakland and suddenly reached a height and saw stretched out ahead of us the fabulous white city of San Francisco on her eleven mystic hills with the blue Pacific and its advancing wall of potato-patch fog beyond, and smoke and goldenness of the late afternoon of time. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 10 And for just a moment I had reached the point of ecstasy that I always wanted to reach, which was the complete step across chronological time into timeless shadows, and wonderment in the bleakness of the mortal realm, and the sensation of death kicking at my heels to move on, with a phantom dogging its own heels... Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 2, Ch. 10 I realized that I had died and been reborn numberless times but just didnt remember because the transitions from life to death and back are so ghostly easy, a magical action for naught, like falling asleep and waking up again a million times, the utter casualness and deep ignorance of it. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 1 At lilac evening I walked with every muscle aching among the lights of 27th and Welton in the Denver colored section, wishing I were a Negro, feeling that the best the white world had offered was not enough ecstasy for me, not enough life, joy, kicks, darkness, music, not enough night. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 1 Then a complete silence fell over everybody; where once Dean would have talked his way out, he now fell silent himself, but standing in front of everybody, ragged and broken and idiotic, right under the lightbulbs, his bony mad face covered with sweat and throbbing veins... Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 4 Holy flowers floating in the air, were all these tired faces in the dawn of Jazz America. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 5 Our final excited joy in talking and living to the blank tranced end of all innumerable riotous angelic particulars that had been lurking in our souls all our lives. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 5 They have worries, theyre counting the miles, theyre thinking about where to sleep tonight, how much money for gas, the weather, how theyll get there- and all the time theyll get there anyway, you see. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 5 Offer them what they secretly want and they of course immediately become panic-stricken. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 5 Our battered suitcases were were piled on the sidewalk again; we had longer ways to go. But no matter, the road is life. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 5 You dont die enough to cry. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 10 Once there was Louis Armstrong blowing his beautiful top in the muds of New Orleans; before him the mad musicians who had paraded on official days and broke up their Sousa marches into ragtime. Then there was swing, and Roy Eldridge, vigorous and virile, blasting the horn for everything it had in waves of power and logic and subtlety- leaning into it with glittering eyes and a lovely smile and sending it out broadcast to rock the jazz world. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 10 Here were the children of the American bop night. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 10 Every now and then a clear harmonic cry gave new suggestions of a tune that would someday be the only tune in the world and would raise mens souls to joy. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 11 Her great dark eyes surveyed me with emptiness and a kind of chagrin that reached back generations and generations in her blood from not having done what was crying to be done- whatever it was, and everybody knows what it was. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 3, Ch. 11 What difference does it make after all?- anonymity in the world of men is better than fame in heaven, for whats heaven? whats earth? All in the mind. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 4, Ch. 1 Whats your road, man?- holyboy road, madman road, rainbow road, guppy road, any road. Its an anywhere road for anybody anyhow. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 4, Ch. 2 Here was a young kid like Dean had been; his blood boiled too much for him to bear; his nose opened up; no native strange saintliness to save him from the iron fate. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 4, Ch. 4 We were already almost out of America and yet definitely in it and in the middle of where its maddest. Hotrods blew by. San Antonio, ah-haa! Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 4, Ch. 5 Behind us lay the whole of America and everything Dean and I had previously known about life, and life on the road. We had finally found the magic land at the end of the road and we never dreamed the extent of the magic. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 4, Ch. 5 In myriad pricklings of heavenly radiation I had to struggle to see Deans figure, and he looked like God. Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 5 I was standing on the hot road underneath an arc-lamp with the summer moths smashing into it when I heard the sound of footsteps from the darkness beyond, and lo, a tall old man with flowing white hair came clomping by with a pack on his back, and when he saw me as he passed, he said, Go moan for man, and clomped on back to his dark. Did this mean that I should at last go on my pilgrimmage on foot on the dark roads around America? Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Part 5 So in America when the sun goes down and I sit on the old broken-down river pier watching the long, long skies over New Jersey and sense all that raw land that rolls in one unbelievable huge bulge over to the West Coast, and all that road going, and all the people dreaming in the immensity of it... and tonight the starsll be out, and dont you know that God is Pooh Bear?

Fredrickson's Various Models Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Fredrickson's Various Models - Essay Example Sherman Alexie’s assimilation story revolves around an Indian woman named Mary Lynn. She is married to a white man, Jeremiah, and they are blessed with three children. Due to conflicting cultures, she finds herself at a cross-road since she cannot find her own identity (McClinton-Temple & Velie 44). Her husband is such a racist man who even extends his hatred of other ethnic groups onto his own sons. He only loves his daughter who looks more like him. In addition, he does not just associate with all the whites, but with a subset of people, most of them being educated and affluent whites. He, however, successfully manages to get rid of some social burdens in one way or the other. Lynn spent most of her free time listening to Indian songs. This means that she could not let her culture go off her. Jeremiah believes that his wife can be fully assimilated into the white culture, if only she changes her behaviors and attitudes (McClinton-Temple & Velie 44). Ethnic Hierarchy  The a ncient American society categorized ethnic groups into different levels and classes. There was the predominant group, the whites, who are perceived as superior to other ethnic groups. The whites claimed that other ethnic groups were unfit and unready to acquire equal rights and full citizenship (Frederickson 633). Frederick’s hierarchical model can be traced back to the colonial period when blacks were enslaved and Indians were conquered. From Alexie’s assimilation story, it is obvious that all the problems that existed.... Lynn spent most of her free time listening to Indian songs. This means that she could not let her culture go off her. Jeremiah believes that his wife can be fully assimilated into the white culture, if only she changes her behaviors and attitudes (McClinton-Temple & Velie 44). Ethnic Hierarchy The ancient American society categorized ethnic groups into different levels and classes. There was the predominant group, the whites, who are perceived as superior to other ethnic groups. The whites claimed that other ethnic groups were unfit and unready to acquire equal rights and full citizenship (Frederickson 633). Frederick’s hierarchical model can be traced back to the colonial period when blacks were enslaved and Indians were conquered. From Alexie’s assimilation story, it is obvious that all the problems that existed between Jeremiah and Lynn were triggered by their cultural and religious differences. None of them was willing to abandon his or her culture and adopt other p eople’s culture. This is the reason why Lynn cheated on her husband with a fellow Indian man (McClinton-Temple & Velie 44). In the early 20th century, Americans of English ancestry, the dominant group, were not simply whites but Anglo-Saxon White Protestants. Mary Lynn found it difficult to accept and adopt Anglo-Saxon’s culture her husband belongs to; because she believes she does not qualify to join the dominant group. Jeremiah, on the other hand, believes that her wife can get fully assimilated into their culture if she changes her behaviors (McClinton-Temple & Velie 44). In the contemporary American society, the presence of socially deprived, physically unsafe and improvised barrios, ghettos and Indian reservations, indicate that

Search and Seizure Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Search and Seizure - Term Paper Example Failure to issue of a search warrant or the absence of a search warrant invalidates the evidence searched and therefore necessitates its exclusion as evidence against William. A search warrant is an issue signed by the judge or the magistrate that authorizes the police officers to conduct a search of a definite person, a definite object or material at a definite location and at a specified time. The search warrant will serve as the basis of what the police can search and seize in a person or a property through the specific descriptions indicated in the search warrant. If the search warrant only specifies to search the bedroom, the police cannot search the living room or the backyard for further evidence. Nor can they search for drugs if the search warrant specifies weapons. Over the years, the court has allowed a number of situations in which a search warrant is not essential. An example of this situation is called the emergency exception. For example, a police is in patrol, if the p olice hear an alarming shout from the resident while he is on duty, the police can enter the premises to search and arrest the suspect for spousal abuse or child abuse. But looking in William’s case, a warrantless search can only be valid and admissible if his consent of the search was asked, but it wasn’t, making this physical evidence excludable. This exclusion will not pertain to all evidences because there is a difference between the evidence collected from the Elli’s and Stevens’s townhouses. It is stated in the scenario that â€Å"Mrs. Stevens gives the police consent to search the house for any potential evidence that might identify her husband’s killer†. And it is stated above that a warrantless search can only be valid and admissible if the person in control of the premises consents to the search which Mrs. Stevens approved to. While in William’s case, there was no search warrant issued nor he gave his consent to the

Factors Affecting Population Growth

Factors Affecting Population Growth Population growth can be defined as an increase or decrease in the population size of living species including human beings. Human populations are also subject to natural process of birth and death. There has been a rapid increase in the world s human population over the last few decades (UNFPA, 2011). Unless urgent steps are taken to control population, serious problems can arise like environment damage and limited availability of food resources. Continuous population growth can be problem and therefore it is important to understand how we can manage population growth for the benefit of all. Human beings have tried to make food resources available for all the population in many ways. Starting from the industrial revolution, advances in modern medicine, and green agriculture revolution have all made us self sufficient so far. However such technology development cannot go forever and therefore unless we manage population a day may come when all resources will be finished. At present there are two school of thought for the theories on population growth. The first is the pessimistic view developed by Reverend Robert Malthus, a British scholar who believed that the resources available will not be sufficient for human beings if human population is not controlled. The other theory is the optimistic view developed by Julian Simon who believed that humans can manage the issue of population because of their knowledge and skills. Therefore this paper will discuss these two theories for population growth and their effect on the resources and environment of the earth. II. Factors affecting population growth The population growth is determined mainly by birth rate, death rate, and migration patterns (immigration and emigration). For instance the population in the developed countries like Europe and America is growing at rate of only 0.1% per year while in developing countries the growth rate is over 1.5% per year. (Wright and Boorse,2011) (UNDP). In developing countries where manual labour is still considered main source of labour, children form part of the labour force and therefore families tend to have more children. Similarly when the pension system is not good, people tend to raise more children to look after during old age. Wherever women are more educated and take lead role in household income activities, there tend to be less number of children raised. In areas where traditions, culture and customs are respected population tend to be higher due to less use of contraceptives. III. Impacts of population growth Although it may be difficult to measure the carrying capacity for humans on earth (Cohen, 1995) scientists have estimated the carrying capacity at around 7.7 billion people (Van Den Bergh and Rietveld, 2004). It is now estimated that the world population will be around 9.1 billion by the year 2050. The very high population growth has raised concerns that the planet may not be able to sustain such population in the long run. Increasing population will mean increased demand for food, water, and other resources such as fossil fuel. The impact of population growth can be seen by everyone who care for the world that we live in. Over the last few decades there has been large scale destruction of the tropical forests mainly to make land available for agriculture and for urbanization. In order to produce enough food to meet the demand of growing population, forests have been cleared to undertake farming. Due to increased industrialization and urbanization, there has been great increase in th e pollution of air, water and the environment of the planet. Growing population will result in the depletion of natural resources such as water, fossil fuels (Hubert, 1982); deforestation and loss of ecosystems; and emergence of new diseases. It will also lead to more starvation, hunger and unhygienic living conditions in poor countries. IV. Factors affecting environment Environment means our surroundings in which all the things, living or non living, which includes atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (solid earth), biosphere (all living organisms), and geosphere (rocks and regoliths). Numerous factors affect our environment which includes anthropogenic activities such as urbanization, industrialization, deforestation, overpopulation, and use of fossil fuels. Natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanoes, cyclones, landslide and floods can also negatively affect the environment. V. Relationship between environment and population growth Humans are an integral part of the eco-system of nature and there is close interconnection between human beings and environment. Ever since life existed humans have been depending on their environment for food, shelter, and other necessities. There is an inverse relationship existing between population growth and environment as overpopulation will lead to adverse effect on the environment. As human population increase, there is also increase in the demand for food and other energy sources. It is essential that the population is maintained at a level so that the natural resources are sufficient to meet the requirement for survival of all living beings. VI. Neo-Malthusian or pessimistic views on population growth Malthusian theories or pessimistic theories on population growth was derived from the ideas of Reverend Thomas Robert Malthus, a British scholar who wrote series of essays on the principles of population. There were six editions of his An Essay on the Principle of Population (published from 1798 to 1826) in which he said that if the human population growth is left unchecked the food supply will not be sufficient to meet the needs of humans. He proposed the idea that while human population grew exponentially, the food resources grew only arithmetically. He also believed that population will be controlled naturally by disease, famine and mortality. This was called as the pessimistic model of population growth. Malthus believed in using preventive checks such as abstinence, delayed marriage and restricting marriages in order to control population growth. Some people criticized Malthus s theory based on the fact that there has been an enhanced agricultural production and reduced human fe rtility over the past few decades since the publication of his theories. However, many still believe in his theory that if left unchecked, population growth can pose serious problems for resource availability (Cristina, 2010). Neo-Malthusianism These are groups who also believe in the theories of Malthus and encourage population control programs for the present and future benefit of human beings. The Neo-Malthusians view however differ from Malthus in their belief on the use of contraceptive techniques for the birth control measures. The neo-Malthusians or the pessimistic view had more concerns about the effect that population growth would have on environmental degradation. While they supported the theories put forward by Malthus, this group of people strongly supported the idea of actively controlling population growth in order to prevent adverse impact on the environment. This pessimistic group are concerned about the effect overpopulation may have on resource depletion and environmental degradation. There has been a general revival in neo-Malthusian ideologies from the 1950s onwards especially after the publication of series of books by some Malthusian supporters such as Fairfield Osborn (Our Plundered Planet), William V ogt (Road to Survival) and Paul Ehrlich (The Population Bomb). Although many critics of neo-Malthusianism criticize the revival of this theory based on fact that the green revolution has led to sufficient food production, Pessimists such as Paul Ehrlich believe that unchecked population will ultimately lead to serious problems in the future (Ehrlich, 2009). Neo-Malthusian or the pessimistic view is more about the positive checks but Malthusian said that there is balance between both positive and negative checks. Technological or Optimistic views on population growth. The optimistic model of population growth was proposed by Julian Simon who in his book The Ultimate Resource (1981) argued that as resources become scarce the price goes up which in turn creates incentives for people to discover new source or find alternatives for the resource. Simon also claims in his book that the natural resources are infinite based on the justification that innovative methods can be used to make natural resources available. Increasing population growth and reduced resources make people to create innovations and inventions to produce more food and all basic needs. The optimistic view said that science and technology can overcome scarcity problems. Esther Boserup (1910-1999)-Danish economist said necessity is the mother of invention . So, humanity will always find a way to overcome their problems. The optimistic view also said that more people means more alternatives to find new materials and discover ways to do things. Discussion It can be seen from the above paragraphs that population growth can impact on the state of environment of our planet. Of the two theories on population growth, I support the neo-malthusian theory of pessimistic views based on the following justifications. Deforestation for agriculture If the human population growth is left unchecked, a day might come when the earth s resources will not be able to sustain the requirements of human beings. As overpopulation will demand increasing food, energy, and other resources, humans will engage in activities that will directly affect our environment and ecosystem. For instance, about 160,000 square kilometers per of tropical rainforests are cleared for agricultural use thus resulting in loss of habitat for the biodiversity (Laurance, 1999). Such loss of forests will contribute to global warming and other negative effects on environment. Urbanization/industrialization In order to meet the growing demand of increasing population, humans have been using technologies such as industrialization for enhanced production of food and other needs. Increased industrialization and urbanization results in air pollution, noise pollution, and water pollution which are all detrimental to our environment. Increased urbanization will also mean clearance of forests for construction of roads, buildings etc. which further adds to pollution. Depletion of non-renewable natural resources and emission of green house gases Uncontrolled growth of population will lead to rapid depletion of non-renewable natural resources such as fossil fuels which are used as source of energy. The burning of fossil fuel i.e. carbon based fuels, mainly wood, coal, oil and natural gas produces significant amount of CO2 which is one of the main green house gases that contributes to global warming (International Energy Outlook, 2000). The green house effect maintains the earth at comfortable temperature range but if there is excessive release of CO2 and other harmful gases from the industries and factories, the green house gases gets easily out of control and will lead to so many problems like continental drift, climate change, natural disasters and variations of sun s out put. Loss of biodiversity and habitat Due to growing population, especially in the rural areas of developing countries, people practising shifting cultivation undertake slash-and-burn techniques which results in the extinction of native flora and fauna. It has been reported that nearly 140,000 species are lost every year due to deforestation activities (Pimm, Russell, Gittleman and Brooks, 1995). Therefore, if population growth is not controlled, increasing human activities will further result in destruction of the habitat and loss of biodiversity. In Bhutan, human-wildlife especially human-elephant conflict is increasing and this is mainly due to the loss of habitat for the elephants due to increasing human population and activities (Kuensel, 19 May 2012). IX. Solutions There is a need to find solutions to decrease the problems associated with overpopulation and environmental degradation. The governments around the world should have policies to decrease the population growth rate by increasing use of birth control measures. The governments should also frame good policies to protect forests and environment and prevent loss of natural habitat. Innovative ideas and research should be done to increase food production without disturbing the environment. The governments should increase funding for education and awareness of especially the poor people for them to protect and take care of their environment. X. Conclusions In conclusion overpopulation can lead to problems in the form of depleting natural resources, environmental pollution and degradation, and loss of habitat. Therefore, urgent steps need to be taken to manage human population growth to a level that can be managed well. The theories founded by Reverend Malthus can be still followed because the natural resources available now may not be sufficient in the future if we do not control human population growth. XI. References Cristina Luiggi. (2010). Still Ticking. The Scientist 24 (12): 26. Hubbert, M.K. Techniques of Prediction as Applied to Production of Oil and Gas, US Department of Commerce, NBS Special Publication 631, May 1982. International Energy Outlook 2000, Energy Information Administration, Office of Integrated Analysis and Forecasting, U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D.C. (2000) Joel Cohen, How Many People Can the Earth Support? (New York: Norton, 1995) J. Van Den Bergh and P. Rietveld, Reconsidering the Limits to World Population: Meta-analysis and Meta-predictions, Bioscience 54, no 3 (2004): 195. Kuensel, 19 May 2012, Page 22. Laurance, W. F. 1999. Reflections on the tropical deforestation crisis. Biological Conservation 91: 109-117. Paul R. Ehrlich; Anne H. Ehrlich (2009). The Population Bomb Revisited. Electronic Journal of Sustainable Development 1(3): 63 71. Retrieved 2010-02-01. S.L. Pimm, G.J. Russell, J.L. Gittleman and T.M. Brooks, The Future of Biodiversity, Science 269: 347 350 (1995). Sahney, S. , Benton, M.J. Falcon-Lang, H.J. (2010). Rainforest collapse triggered Pennsylvanian tetrapod diversification in Euramerica (PDF). Geology 38 (12): 1079 1082. doi:10.1130/G31182.1. Tilman D., Fargione J., Wolff B., DAntonio C., Dobson A., Howarth R., Schindler D., Schlesinger W. H., Simberloff D. et al. (2001). Forecasting agriculturally driven global environmental change. Science 292: 281 284. doi:10.1126/science.1057544. PMID 11303102. United nations Population Fund, 2011 (http://www.unfpa.org/swp/ ) Wright and Boorse. (2011). Environmental Science.

The Manipulative Sirens and Their Victims in Margaret Atwoods Siren So

The Manipulative Sirens and Their Victims in Margaret Atwood's Siren Song In Homer's Odyssey, the Sirens are mythical creatures whose enchanting voices lure sailors to their deaths. These women have fascinated people ever since Homer sung the lines of his epic, inspiring artists of many genres from oil paintings to films. In her poem "Siren Song," Margaret Atwood re-envisions the Sirens to draw a comparison between the myths and modern life. Atwood portrays men as victims of "Sirens" (women) by making her readers the victims. Atwood begins her poem with the speaker mysteriously introducing a secret. Speaking to her audience, the Siren--whose role is played in real life by women and paralleled by poets--attracts attention immediately with her luring phrases and vocabulary: "This is the one song everyone / would like to learn: the song / that is irresistible..." (1-3). Even with the word "siren" screaming, "Warning! Danger!" the loud ringing serves only to catch more notice. Readers respond with interest, wanting to hear this song and wondering why it is "irresistible" (3). Atwood uses colons in this first stanza as her tool for pulling readers into her story. Her colons hint at the revelation of this great secret; readers must read on to discover it. Rather than stopping abruptly, Atwood carries her thought to the second stanza by beginning it with a lower case letter. However the speaker does not continue that thought by telling the secret right away as the reader would expect. Instead Atwood gives the speaker a seductive voice through her description of the enigmatic power of the Siren song. The speaker teases readers with evidence of its strength that "forces men / to leap overboard" (4-5), plunging to their deaths. ... ...t works every time" (27). In "Siren Song," Atwood plays off the mythical idea that Sirens seduce their victims in order to demonstrate the same manipulative tendencies in women and poets-women seduce men; poets seduce their readers. She proves her theory by exercising it and capturing her readers in her own poem. Her carefully crafted language forms a trap for her readers, demonstrating poetry's powerfully seductive nature. Readers become entranced in her story, and, after facing death as the Siren's (Atwood's) victims, her readers agree that this is "the song / that is irresistible..." (2-3) and "it works every time" (27). Works Cited Hamilton, Edith. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes. New York: Mentor, 1990. VanSpanckeren, Kathryn and Jan Garden Castro. Margaret Atwood: Vision and Forms. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1988.

Primark Sales Assistant Personal Qualities Essay

Now I am supervisor I will have to†¦ because a part of my new role will be†¦ * This will enable me to†¦. * If I do not †¦. then †¦.. will happen. As a retail sales assistant I had to have good communication skills which enabled me to communication effectively with customers and colleagues. Now I am a supervisor I will have to have excellent communication skills and be able to communicate clearly and concisely instructions to the retail sales assistants so they are able to complete the task to a high standard . I will also have to give feedback to retail sales assistants on their performance . If I do not communicate clearly the retail sales assistants may be unable to complete their tasks to their highest possible standard and may use the grievance procedure if they fell they do not understand the tasks/ timescales being set . As a retail sales assistant I had to have the ability to work within a team which allowed me to integrate into the department so on a day to day basis the business flowed smoothly and I was able to discuss any issues I had with colleagues. This enabled me to work effectively with the other staff members with no issues. Now I am a supervisor I will have to have be able to work and manage a team of retail sales assistants because a part of my new role will be include managing the retail assistants which includes dealing performance issues and carrying out appraisals . If I do not work within a team the sales assistants will be unclear of what is expected of them and they will become demotivated and eventually leave. As a retail sales assistant I had to have the ability to work within timescale which enabled me to always meet deadlines and keep a consistent high standard of work. Now I am a supervisor I will need excellent time management skills as I will be planning and organising regularly , this will enable me to organising the staff rota including lunch , tea breaks , overtime and holidays. If I was unable to do this the sales assistants would not get all their breaks and be over worked. As a retail sales assistant I had to have the ability to work under pressure in a busy environment which enabled me to work efficiently in prime time and handle the mass amount of customers. Now I am a supervisor I will have to be able to teach sales assistants on how to work under pressure and I will have to deal with customer complaints quickly. If I was unable to do this the sales assistants would be unable to work under pressure and there would be long queues on the tills and fitting rooms and the employees would eventually leave. As a retail sales assistant I had to have an awareness of customer care which enabled me to provide good customer service skills and ensured satisfaction of all the customers. Now I am a supervisor I will have to have excellent customer service skills because a part of my new role will be dealing with customer complaints. This will enable me to deal appropriately with customers and ensure that Primark’s reputation is not harmed. If I did not have excellent customer service skills I would be unable to respond to customer complaints in an appropriate manner and this would result in unhappy customers. Now I am a supervisor I will have to have the ability to deal with conflict and people skills which will enable me to resolve any issues between customers and retail sale assistants and confidently help customers. A part of my new role will be managing and motivating a team of sales assistants . This will include dealing with performance issues and carrying out appraisals . If I do not have good people skills and do not have the ability to deal with conflict the sales floor will be hectic because of the unresolved issues and the customers would receive poor customer service as a result of this . Now I am a supervisor I will need to have technical skills on how to use the stock ordering system and using numeracy skills to analyse sales and figures. As well as having a knowledge of the company refund policy and the ability to use the supervisor function on the tills. This will enable me to be able to order stock , analyse figures , use the supervisor function on the tills and give out refunds. If I did not have technical skills I would be unable to give customers refunds and order stock , the result of this would be unhappy customers . Now I am a supervisor I will need to have interview skills which will enable me to co-interview potential retail sales assistants along side the HR manager. This will enable me to interview the candidates appropriately without discrimination and be able to help select the best possible candidate . If I did not have good interview skills I would be unable to interview the retail sales assistants and then the best possible candidate may not be selected. Now I am a supervisor I will need to have coaching and motivational skills . This will enable me manage and motivating a team of sales assistants. This will include ensuring sales floor standards are met and managing prime time. As well as managing and motivating a team of sales assistants . This will include dealing with performance issues and carrying out appraisals . If I do not have coaching and motivational skills the employees would get demotivated and give out poor customer service which would mean unhappy customers.

Pollution and Green Chemistry Science Fair Projects

You can design a science fair project that studies pollution or addresses green chemistry. Topics include air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, and green chemistry, which seeks to minimize the pollution generated by chemical processes. What type of car antifreeze is safest to the environment?Does the presence of detergent in water affect plant growth?How effective are natural mosquito repellents? Are they safer for the environment?What is the effect of a certain chemical in water on algae growth?How is biodiversity affected by the level of pollution?How closely does the pH of soil relate to the pH of the water around the soil? Which types of soils resist pH changes from pollution the best?What are some natural herbicides, pesticides, or algicides? How effective are they? How safe are they for the environment?How effective are house plants at reducing the concentration of organic air pollutants? Is the level of air pollutants lower in areas with a large number of trees compared with relatively nearby areas that have few plants?What might you do to detoxify run-off?Do the chemical preservatives used in packaging break down or do they remain in soil after the packaging has been composted?